Thursday, January 28, 2016

European Travel Tips and Practical Advice

Here are some recommendations and tips to help travelers to Europe prepare their trips & enjoy them safely.
Ø  Currency:  For our British Isles trip: Euros are used in Amsterdam, Ireland (except for Northern Ireland),  and Belgium.  British Pounds (pound sterling, GBP) are used in Northern Ireland (Belfast), Scotland, and Liverpool.  In Guernsey (St. Peter Port), the currency is the Guernsey Pound, but they will accept the British Pound there. (Tip: If you exchange currency for the Guernsey Pound, it will likely not be accepted anywhere except Guernsey).   Ken and I generally get some Euros before leaving home, but we also use ATMs in Europe (where the exchange rate is better).  American Express cards are not as widely accepted as they are in the U.S., but Visa and MasterCard are accepted almost everywhere.  Be sure to have a four digit PIN number.  Most ATMs in Europe, as well as subway token dispensers, require a credit/debit card with an embedded chip. Make sure that you travel with a credit card that has a chip.
Ø  Notify your credit card company that you will be in Europe & which countries you will be visiting.
Ø  Make copies of your passports and credit cards. Leave one copy with family or friends. Take a photo with your cell phone for your records.
Ø  Pickpockets are common throughout Europe, especially in tourist areas.  Do not keep a wallet in your back pocket; wear a secure money holder. 
Ø  Toilets: In Europe the bathrooms (or WCs aka water closets) can be a challenge. Always have a few coins of local currency with you, as you may be charged for the privilege of using the WC.  Of course, my favorite option is to locate a cafe, pub, trattoria, or bistro and stop for a glass of local wine, beer, or caffe & then there is no charge for the WC!  You may find a toilet seat or you may find a trough type toilet that you are supposed to squat over. If you are lucky, you will find toilet paper, but often as not, you must provide your own. I always carry a small pouch of Kleenex with me for this purpose. Once you complete your business, it can be a challenge figuring out how to flush the toilet. You may have to push, pull or wiggle any type of handle you can find within arm’s (or leg’s) reach.
Ø  Check with your insurance company to make sure your medical insurance covers out of country expenses.
Ø  Internet service:  Internet cafes are inexpensive & easy to locate.  Wi-Fi is generally available at McDonald’s restaurants worldwide.
Ø  Cell phone:  if you plan to use one, check with your provider regarding international calls.   We purchased an international cell phone online from Mobal. The cost of an international phone is as low a $29 and there are no further fees or charges unless you make or receive calls.  Note that some of the Mobal phones will not work within the U.S. and calling rates are reasonable. 
Ø  Clothing:  Comfortable shoes are a must.  You could walk a lot and there are many cobblestone streets throughout Europe.  In cathedrals, knees & shoulders should be covered; open-toe shoes and sandals are fine.  I pack a light weight shawl in my backpack. 
Ø  Baggage Allowance:  Check with your airline; most airlines allow each passenger one personal item (such as a purse),  one carry-on, and one checked bag of up to 50 pounds. 
Ø  Packing:  What to wear for the overseas flight?  Be comfortable as what you wear will also be your jammies for the night!  Wear layers so that when you arrive at your destination you can be comfy there too!  (Your hotel room may not be ready).  Wear shoes that are easy to remove when going through airport security.  I generally take a large purse as well as a backpack for my carryon, in addition to my large lightweight piece of luggage to check.  Be sure to pack your medications, jewelry, airline tickets, passports, camera & accessories, laptop, Ipad, and other valuables in your purse or carry-on.  Take a book to read and eyeglasses; don’t forget your sunglasses!    Mark your checked luggage well with colored tape, ribbon, etc. so that you can easily identify it & be sure that your name & address information is on the bag. Don’t take good jewelry; it’s fun to purchase locally made jewelry as souvenirs.
  
Electricity
Your stateroom will have 110/220AC outlets; so you won't need any adapters while onboard.

In hotels:  Bathroom sockets are usually for razors only. In Europe, most voltage is 220-240, whereas the common voltage in the United States is 110. Therefore, you will want to bring a converter with you to prevent burning out your personal items or tripping the circuit. A converter is an electronic device designed to reduce 220 volts to 110 volts for small electrical items (hairdryers, irons, phones, etc.). You will also need an adapter to enable your American plug to fit into a foreign outlet. You may need to switch your adapter when changing countries (electrical outlets vary throughout Europe). Adapter and/or converter kits that include a range of plugs can be purchased at electrical supply stores. Kits can also be found at most Wal-Mart, Target, etc. stores.

Remember “The World is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page.”
St. Augustine

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